NPQP Glossary of terms:



A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Term Expansion Equivalent
Accessories Parts not included within the original specification of the vehicle
AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group
AMDEC Analyse Modes de Défaillance, leurs Effets et leur Criticité FMEA
Annualised Production Volume This figure represents the annual volume assuming that the maximum monthly requirement in the year was required in every month.
ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure(Change to NPQP sequentially from Nov-2023)
APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning
ASES Automotive-parts Supplier Evaluation Standard
Assessment Level Based on a number of factors, Renault / Nissan will determine the assessment level for each supplier/ product combination.
Term Expansion Equivalent
BOM Bill Of Material
Bottleneck A process constraint which limits the throughput of the total facility
Term Expansion Equivalent
CAD Computer-Assisted Design
CAE Computer-Assisted Engineering
CCR Concern and Countermeasure Request 8D-CCR
Child Part Sub-assembly or sub-component (e.g. Head lamp of front end module)
CKD Complete Knock Down
Control Plan Control Plans are written descriptions of the systems for controlling parts and processes. Plan de surveillance
Component marking Component marking includes any marking that is made on the product to aid identification of the product. Typically this includes part number, Renault and / or Nissan symbol, Material type, traceability identification. For Renault refer to the Renault Standard Q0002C200.
Countermeasure Corrective action
Cp/ Cpk Process Capability Index
CPM Cockpit Module - see Module
CSCC Component Supply Chain Chart
Term Expansion Equivalent
DCC Design Change Control
DCI Document Completion Instruction
DCL Descriptif des Conditions Logistiques LVPM
Design Assurance Plan (DAP) This is a requirement of ANPQP and applies specifically to a new product development programme of the supplier
DFA/ DFM Design For Assembly/ Design For Manufacture
DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis - An analytical technique used by a design responsible engineer / team as a means to ensure, to the extent possible, that potential failure modes and their associated causes / mechanisms have been considered and addressed.
D-Note Design Note
Term Expansion Equivalent
EDI Electronic Data Interchange or Echange de Données Informatisées
Term Expansion Equivalent
FEA Finite Element Analysis
FEM Front End Module - see Module
Firewall Activity to prevent outflow of defects, including 100% inspection
FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis AMDEC
FTA Fault Tree Analysis
Term Expansion Equivalent
G
Term Expansion Equivalent
HCPP Hierarchisation des Caracteristiques Produit Processus (Hierarchisation of Product and Process Characteristics)
Term Expansion Equivalent
IMDS The International Material Data System is the automotive industry material data system.
Term Expansion Equivalent
J
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KD Knock Down
Key Features Features which have significant effects upon Fit, Function, Performance and Reliability in the vehicle
Or
Features which require assurance or control during production with regard to Fit, Function, Performance, Reliability, Appearance, and Serviceability (e.g. QVCC, QTF, type approval (homologation) etc. for Nissan; Level 1 and 2 for Renault ).

Key features are quite different from, and should not be confused with, Special Characteristics.

These features can be identified by the supplier and / or Renault / Nissan.
Term Expansion Equivalent
LVPM Local Vendor Packaging Method DCL
Term Expansion Equivalent
Mass Production Production after SOP Serial Production
Milestone Major point of reference on the project timeline at which the supplier status is assessed
For Renault Vehicle Project: ABPT1, ABPT2, PPC, MA
For Renault Powertrain Unit Project: ABPT, PPC, MA
For Nissan S-lot Process: S-lot, PT1, PT2
For Nissan α V3P process: PF, PT
For Nissan β V3P Process: PF, VC, PT
For Nissan γ V3P Process: PF-D, PF-C, VC, PT
For Nissan γ + V3P Process: PF-D, PF-C, VC, PT, F
Module A complete functional assembly inclusive of sub-module parts as defined by the customer. Examples include:
Cockpit Module (CPM)
Front End Module (FEM)
MQA Matrix Quality Assurance
MRD Material Requirements Date
MSA Measurement Systems Analysis
Term Expansion Equivalent
NCDR Non-Conforming Delivery Report
NCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action Report
NDS Nissan Design Specification
NES Nissan Engineering Standard
NMEX Nissan Mexicana S.A. de C.V. (Mexico)
NMISA Nissan Motor Iberica S.A. (Spain)
NML Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. (Japan)
NMUK Nissan Motor Manufacturing (UK) Ltd.
NNA Nissan North America, Inc.
NPDN New Product Delivery Notice
NPQP Nissan Product Quality Procedure  
NSIO Nissan Spanish Industrial Operations in Spain
Term Expansion Equivalent
OBD On-Board Diagnostics
On-Board Diagnostics Condition where parts produced using the production tooling and production process
Off-Tool Condition where parts are produced using production tooling
Term Expansion Equivalent
PPAP Production Preparation Approval Process
PPM Parts Per Million
PPMM Production Preparation Monitoring Meeting - The meeting at which Renault and / or Nissan will confirm the Supplier status against the Supplier Plan.
PSW Part Submission Warrant
Term Expansion Equivalent
QCD Quality, Cost, Delivery
QFD Quality Function Deployment
QTF/ QFT Quality Target Fit/ Quality Fitting Target;
This is a method of controlling and predicting product variation in a vehicle to obtain a high quality appearance for our customer.
QVCC Quality Variation Control Characteristic;
This is a method of identifying and controlling the characteristics that contribute to vehicle function, performance and reliability.
Term Expansion Equivalent
RAN Release Authorisation Number
RFQ Request For Quotation
RKD Reverse Knock Down
RPN Risk Priority Number IPR
Term Expansion Equivalent
SAR Supplier ANPQP Representative
SDTR Supplier Digital Test Report
Service Parts Replacement parts required for after-sales support
SOP Start Of Production
SPC Statistical Process Control MSP
Special Characteristics Nissan - Important A or B or C part, an OBD part or a Regulatory part. Renault - CSR

It is important to note that these characteristics are specified by Renault / Nissan and the Supplier must ensure conformance to the Renault / Nissan Special Characteristics requirements identified in the Special Characteristics Management (Control of Product and Process) Activity.

Special characteristics are quite different from, and should not be confused with, Key Features
STR Supplier Test Report MSP
STRS Supplier Test Report System MSP
Term Expansion Equivalent
TAG Test Aptitude Graphique
TNC Taux de Non-Conformité (Non-conformity rate) Reject Rate
TPM Total Preventative Maintenance
Term Expansion Equivalent
U
Term Expansion Equivalent
V3P Value-up Innovation of Product Process Programme
Term Expansion Equivalent
W
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X
Term Expansion Equivalent
Y
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Z